Town government · Norfolk County, MA

Brookline's money: where it comes from and where it goes

In the latest recorded fiscal year (ended June 30, 2024), Brookline took in $419 million and spent $499 million.

Latest recorded year: ended June 30, 2024Comes fromGoes to

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Where it comes from

Town taxes75%Fees for services (water, parking)13%State tax money7.6%Fines and other2.7%Federal tax money2.6%

What stands out

13%

of Brookline's money comes from fees for services such as water, sewer and parking.A typical U.S. township or town of 50,000+ people gets 4.5%.

Town taxes75%

Property tax
71%$299 million
Other taxes
3.2%$13.3 million
What's in other taxesOther licenses and other selective sales taxes
  • Other licenses$7.3 million
  • Other selective sales taxes$6.0 million

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services13%

Fees for services
13%$52.9 million
What's in fees for servicesWater; other service charges and 7 more
  • Water$36.4 million
  • Other service charges$6.9 million
  • Parking$5.5 million
  • Parks and recreation$2.0 million
  • Other school charges$839 thousand
  • School tuition and transportation$618 thousand
  • School lunches$294 thousand
  • Garbage collection$142 thousand
  • Other government-run businesses$137 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money2.6%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
2.6%$10.8 million

State tax money7.6%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
7.6%$31.6 million

Fines and other2.7%

Interest, rents and other
2.0%$8.6 million
Fines
0.7%$2.8 million

Where it goes

Schools and colleges51%Running the government and other costs23%Police, fire, courts and jails9.9%Water, sewer, trash and utilities7.5%Interest on debt3.0%All other spending5.5%

What stands out

51%

of Brookline's spending goes to schools and colleges.Most U.S. townships and towns of 50,000+ people spend nothing on this.

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
51%$253 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$253 million
Running the government and other costs
23%$116 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; government buildings and 2 more
  • Other and not broken out$105 million
  • Government buildings$5.1 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$4.4 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$1.5 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
9.9%$49.6 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsFire protection; police and 2 more
  • Fire protection$23.2 million
  • Police$21.6 million
  • Inspections and regulation$3.2 million
  • Courts and legal services$1.6 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
7.5%$37.7 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesWater supply and garbage and solid waste
  • Water supply$32.1 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$5.5 million
Interest on debt
3.0%$15.2 million
What's in interest on debtInterest on general debt and interest on water supply debt
  • Interest on general debt$15.1 million
  • Interest on water supply debt$93 thousand
Parks, recreation and libraries
2.0%$10.0 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$5.8 million
  • Libraries$4.3 million
Roads, transit and parking
1.6%$7.9 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways
  • Roads and highways$7.9 million
Sent to other local governments
1.3%$6.5 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to the state government and sent to local governments: other and not broken out
  • Sent to the state government$6.1 million
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$411 thousand
Housing and community development
0.2%$1.2 million
Health and hospitals
0.2%$1.1 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$1.1 million
Social services
<0.1%$370 thousand
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$370 thousand
Environment and natural resources
<0.1%$157 thousand
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$157 thousand
Sources and moreWhere these numbers come from and what they cover

Town of Brookline. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

What this covers. The money of Town of Brookline itself. Other governments that serve the same area (the city, county, school district and state) are separate and not included. Borrowing, transfers between a government's own funds, and pension trust funds are not counted as revenue.