Town government · Essex County, MA

Middleton's money: where it comes from and where it goes

In the latest recorded fiscal year (ended June 30, 2022), Middleton took in $59.0 million and spent $56.4 million.

Latest recorded year: ended June 30, 2022Comes fromGoes to

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Where it comes from

Town taxes60%Fees for services (electric power, water)28%State tax money6.5%Federal tax money3.8%Fines and other1.0%

What stands out

28%

of Middleton's money comes from fees for services such as water, sewer and parking.A typical U.S. township or town of 10,000 to 50,000 people gets 8.8%.

Town taxes60%

Property tax
58%$34.4 million
Other taxes
2.1%$1.2 million
What's in other taxesOther licenses and other selective sales taxes
  • Other licenses$710 thousand
  • Other selective sales taxes$527 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services28%

Fees for services
28%$16.7 million
What's in fees for servicesElectric power; other service charges and 6 more
  • Electric power$14.8 million
  • Other service charges$1.2 million
  • Water$378 thousand
  • Garbage collection$220 thousand
  • School tuition and transportation$103 thousand
  • Sewer$68 thousand
  • School lunches$29 thousand
  • Other school charges$1 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money3.8%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
3.8%$2.2 million

State tax money6.5%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
6.5%$3.9 million

Fines and other1.0%

Interest, rents and other
1.0%$606 thousand

Where it goes

Schools and colleges28%Water, sewer, trash and utilities27%Sent to other local governments21%Running the government and other costs10%Police, fire, courts and jails9.1%All other spending5.4%

What stands out

28%

of Middleton's spending goes to schools and colleges.Most U.S. townships and towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people spend nothing on this.

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
28%$15.6 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$15.6 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
27%$15.2 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesElectric power; garbage and solid waste and 2 more
  • Electric power$14.5 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$433 thousand
  • Water supply$187 thousand
  • Sewer systems$105 thousand
Sent to other local governments
21%$11.7 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to local governments: other and not broken out and sent to the state government
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$11.5 million
  • Sent to the state government$234 thousand
Running the government and other costs
10%$5.7 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; finance, tax collection and budgeting and 2 more
  • Other and not broken out$4.2 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$807 thousand
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$422 thousand
  • Government buildings$274 thousand
Police, fire, courts and jails
9.1%$5.1 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsFire protection; police and 2 more
  • Fire protection$2.4 million
  • Police$2.3 million
  • Inspections and regulation$372 thousand
  • Courts and legal services$70 thousand
Roads, transit and parking
3.0%$1.7 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways
  • Roads and highways$1.7 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
1.2%$681 thousand
What's in parks, recreation and librariesLibraries and parks and recreation
  • Libraries$623 thousand
  • Parks and recreation$58 thousand
Interest on debt
0.8%$444 thousand
What's in interest on debtInterest on general debt and interest on water supply debt
  • Interest on general debt$443 thousand
  • Interest on water supply debt$1 thousand
Health and hospitals
0.2%$133 thousand
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$133 thousand
Environment and natural resources
0.2%$89 thousand
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$89 thousand
Social services
<0.1%$43 thousand
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$43 thousand
Sources and moreWhere these numbers come from and what they cover

Town of Middleton. U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Census of Governments, Finance, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. The Census record for this government is from the 2022 survey, the newest on file.

What this covers. The money of Town of Middleton itself. Other governments that serve the same area (the city, county, school district and state) are separate and not included. Borrowing, transfers between a government's own funds, and pension trust funds are not counted as revenue.