County government · Rowan County, NC

Rowan County's money: where it comes from and where it goes

In the latest recorded fiscal year (ended June 30, 2024), Rowan County took in $559 million and spent $531 million.

Latest recorded year: ended June 30, 2024Comes fromGoes to

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Where it comes from

State tax money46%County taxes32%Fees for services (liquor stores, garbage collection)8.9%Fines and other7.7%Federal tax money3.9%Local tax money1.5%

What stands out

46%

of Rowan County's money comes from state tax money.A typical U.S. county of 50,000 to 250,000 people gets 22%.

County taxes32%

Property tax
23%$128 million
Sales tax
7.5%$42.0 million
Other taxes
1.2%$6.9 million
What's in other taxesOccupation and business licenses; other selective sales taxes and 3 more
  • Occupation and business licenses$2.5 million
  • Other selective sales taxes$2.3 million
  • Other licenses$1.2 million
  • Alcoholic beverage taxes$641 thousand
  • Motor vehicle licenses$278 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services8.9%

Fees for services
8.9%$50.0 million
What's in fees for servicesLiquor stores; other service charges and 11 more
  • Liquor stores$17.7 million
  • Other service charges$8.6 million
  • Garbage collection$8.2 million
  • College tuition$5.6 million
  • Other government-run businesses$3.8 million
  • Parks and recreation$1.7 million
  • Airport$1.6 million
  • School lunches$1.3 million
  • Other school charges$443 thousand
  • University housing and dining$355 thousand
  • Water$261 thousand
  • Transit fares$155 thousand
  • School tuition and transportation$111 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money3.9%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
3.9%$21.8 million

State tax money46%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
46%$259 million

Local tax money1.5%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From other local governments
1.5%$8.2 million

Fines and other7.7%

Interest, rents and other
7.4%$41.6 million
Fines
0.2%$1.4 million

Where it goes

Schools and colleges62%Police, fire, courts and jails8.9%Water, sewer, trash and utilities6.0%Housing and community development5.2%Social services4.7%All other spending13%

What stands out

62%

of Rowan County's spending goes to schools and colleges.Most U.S. counties of 50,000 to 250,000 people spend nothing on this.

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
62%$331 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools; colleges and universities and 2 more
  • Elementary and secondary schools$266 million
  • Colleges and universities$61.6 million
  • Scholarships and other education subsidies$2.3 million
  • College housing, dining and bookstores$441 thousand
Police, fire, courts and jails
8.9%$47.1 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPolice; prisons and jails and 2 more
  • Police$35.7 million
  • Prisons and jails$9.4 million
  • Inspections and regulation$1.3 million
  • Courts and legal services$712 thousand
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
6.0%$32.0 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesLiquor stores; garbage and solid waste and 1 more
  • Liquor stores$16.8 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$14.8 million
  • Water supply$434 thousand
Housing and community development
5.2%$27.4 million
Social services
4.7%$25.1 million
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$25.1 million
Health and hospitals
3.7%$19.8 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$19.8 million
Running the government and other costs
2.9%$15.6 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; finance, tax collection and budgeting and 2 more
  • Other and not broken out$5.7 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$4.5 million
  • Government buildings$2.8 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$2.5 million
Sent to other local governments
2.1%$11.0 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to local governments: other and not broken out and sent to the state government
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$10.7 million
  • Sent to the state government$287 thousand
Roads, transit and parking
1.8%$9.5 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingAirports and public transit
  • Airports$5.4 million
  • Public transit$4.1 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
1.7%$9.3 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$5.4 million
  • Libraries$3.9 million
Interest on debt
0.7%$3.5 million
Sources and moreWhere these numbers come from and what they cover

Rowan County. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

What this covers. The money of Rowan County itself. Other governments that serve the same area (the city, county, school district and state) are separate and not included. Borrowing, transfers between a government's own funds, and pension trust funds are not counted as revenue.