County government · Union County, NC

Union County's money: where it comes from and where it goes

In the latest recorded fiscal year (ended June 30, 2024), Union County took in $861 million and spent $1.12 billion.

Latest recorded year: ended June 30, 2024Comes fromGoes to

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Where it comes from

State tax money39%County taxes39%Fees for services (water, garbage collection)12%Fines and other6.0%Federal tax money2.4%Local tax money0.8%

What stands out

39%

of Union County's money comes from state tax money.A typical U.S. county of 50,000 to 250,000 people gets 22%.

County taxes39%

Property tax
29%$253 million
Sales tax
8.7%$74.9 million
Other taxes
0.9%$7.8 million
What's in other taxesOccupation and business licenses; other selective sales taxes and 2 more
  • Occupation and business licenses$3.4 million
  • Other selective sales taxes$3.3 million
  • Other licenses$712 thousand
  • Motor vehicle licenses$359 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services12%

Fees for services
12%$107 million
What's in fees for servicesWater; garbage collection and 10 more
  • Water$75.3 million
  • Garbage collection$10.1 million
  • School lunches$7.6 million
  • Other service charges$3.9 million
  • School tuition and transportation$3.0 million
  • Sewer$2.4 million
  • Other government-run businesses$2.0 million
  • Parks and recreation$840 thousand
  • Parks, land and natural resources$747 thousand
  • Other school charges$470 thousand
  • Hospital bills$244 thousand
  • Transit fares$1 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money2.4%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
2.4%$20.8 million

State tax money39%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
39%$339 million

Local tax money0.8%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From other local governments
0.8%$6.7 million

Fines and other6.0%

Interest, rents and other
5.8%$50.0 million
Fines
0.2%$2.0 million

Where it goes

Schools and colleges49%Sent to other local governments24%Water, sewer, trash and utilities6.6%Police, fire, courts and jails6.0%Social services4.2%All other spending10%

What stands out

49%

of Union County's spending goes to schools and colleges.Most U.S. counties of 50,000 to 250,000 people spend nothing on this.

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
49%$551 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$551 million
Sent to other local governments
24%$267 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to local governments: other and not broken out
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$267 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
6.6%$74.1 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesSewer systems; water supply and 1 more
  • Sewer systems$35.8 million
  • Water supply$27.4 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$11.0 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
6.0%$67.4 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPolice; prisons and jails and 3 more
  • Police$47.2 million
  • Prisons and jails$12.3 million
  • Inspections and regulation$4.5 million
  • Fire protection$1.8 million
  • Courts and legal services$1.5 million
Social services
4.2%$46.9 million
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$46.9 million
Running the government and other costs
4.0%$44.9 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; government buildings and 2 more
  • Other and not broken out$17.4 million
  • Government buildings$11.3 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$9.2 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$7.0 million
Interest on debt
3.5%$39.7 million
What's in interest on debtInterest on general debt and interest on water supply debt
  • Interest on general debt$32.2 million
  • Interest on water supply debt$7.5 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
1.5%$16.5 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesLibraries and parks and recreation
  • Libraries$13.8 million
  • Parks and recreation$2.8 million
Health and hospitals
0.9%$9.5 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$9.5 million
Environment and natural resources
0.1%$1.4 million
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$1.4 million
Housing and community development
<0.1%$1.0 million
Sources and moreWhere these numbers come from and what they cover

Union County. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

What this covers. The money of Union County itself. Other governments that serve the same area (the city, county, school district and state) are separate and not included. Borrowing, transfers between a government's own funds, and pension trust funds are not counted as revenue.