County government · Hanover County, VA

Hanover County's money: where it comes from and where it goes

In the latest recorded fiscal year (ended June 30, 2024), Hanover County took in $518 million and spent $535 million.

Latest recorded year: ended June 30, 2024Comes fromGoes to

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Where it comes from

County taxes59%State tax money25%Fees for services (sewer, water)9.7%Fines and other5.6%Federal tax money0.4%Local tax money0.3%

What stands out

48%

of Hanover County's money comes from property tax.A typical U.S. county of 50,000 to 250,000 people gets 28%.

County taxes59%

Property tax
48%$251 million
Sales tax
8.9%$46.0 million
Other taxes
2.1%$11.0 million
What's in other taxesOther licenses; real estate and stock transfer taxes and 3 more
  • Other licenses$3.1 million
  • Real estate and stock transfer taxes$2.5 million
  • Public utility taxes$2.5 million
  • Other selective sales taxes$1.6 million
  • Occupation and business licenses$1.3 million

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services9.7%

Fees for services
9.7%$50.0 million
What's in fees for servicesSewer; water and 7 more
  • Sewer$17.2 million
  • Water$17.2 million
  • Other service charges$8.4 million
  • School lunches$3.7 million
  • Garbage collection$2.4 million
  • School tuition and transportation$440 thousand
  • Parks and recreation$377 thousand
  • Airport$172 thousand
  • Other school charges$156 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money0.4%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
0.4%$1.9 million

State tax money25%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
25%$127 million

Local tax money0.3%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From other local governments
0.3%$1.4 million

Fines and other5.6%

Interest, rents and other
5.5%$28.3 million
Fines
0.2%$802 thousand

Where it goes

Schools and colleges52%Police, fire, courts and jails19%Running the government and other costs7.7%Water, sewer, trash and utilities5.8%Roads, transit and parking4.1%All other spending11%

What stands out

52%

of Hanover County's spending goes to schools and colleges.Most U.S. counties of 50,000 to 250,000 people spend nothing on this.

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
52%$281 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$281 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
19%$100 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsFire protection; police and 4 more
  • Fire protection$41.7 million
  • Police$36.4 million
  • Prisons and jails$13.6 million
  • Courts and legal services$5.2 million
  • Inspections and regulation$2.1 million
  • Probation, parole and other corrections$674 thousand
Running the government and other costs
7.7%$41.0 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; government buildings and 2 more
  • Other and not broken out$31.5 million
  • Government buildings$4.9 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$4.0 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$665 thousand
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
5.8%$31.2 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesSewer systems; water supply and 1 more
  • Sewer systems$12.3 million
  • Water supply$12.3 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$6.6 million
Roads, transit and parking
4.1%$22.0 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways and airports
  • Roads and highways$21.5 million
  • Airports$466 thousand
Social services
3.9%$20.8 million
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$20.8 million
Health and hospitals
2.9%$15.6 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$15.6 million
Housing and community development
1.9%$10.4 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
1.7%$9.3 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$5.0 million
  • Libraries$4.3 million
Interest on debt
0.6%$3.2 million
Sent to other local governments
0.2%$1.0 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to local governments: other and not broken out
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$1.0 million
Environment and natural resources
<0.1%$220 thousand
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$220 thousand
Sources and moreWhere these numbers come from and what they cover

Hanover County. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

What this covers. The money of Hanover County itself. Other governments that serve the same area (the city, county, school district and state) are separate and not included. Borrowing, transfers between a government's own funds, and pension trust funds are not counted as revenue.