County government · Rockingham County, VA

Rockingham County's money: where it comes from and where it goes

In the latest recorded fiscal year (ended June 30, 2024), Rockingham County took in $331 million and spent $347 million.

Latest recorded year: ended June 30, 2024Comes fromGoes to

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Where it comes from

County taxes46%State tax money37%Fees for services (garbage collection, sewer)9.5%Fines and other4.2%Local tax money2.3%Federal tax money1.0%

What stands out

37%

of Rockingham County's money comes from state tax money.A typical U.S. county of 50,000 to 250,000 people gets 22%.

County taxes46%

Property tax
39%$130 million
Sales tax
3.6%$12.0 million
Other taxes
3.1%$10.2 million
What's in other taxesOther selective sales taxes; public utility taxes and 4 more
  • Other selective sales taxes$4.9 million
  • Public utility taxes$1.8 million
  • Other licenses$1.8 million
  • Real estate and stock transfer taxes$1.5 million
  • Occupation and business licenses$320 thousand
  • Motor vehicle licenses$13 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services9.5%

Fees for services
9.5%$31.4 million
What's in fees for servicesGarbage collection; sewer and 6 more
  • Garbage collection$8.2 million
  • Sewer$7.9 million
  • Water$7.9 million
  • Other service charges$5.2 million
  • School lunches$1.2 million
  • School tuition and transportation$657 thousand
  • Parks and recreation$279 thousand
  • Other school charges$42 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money1.0%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
1.0%$3.4 million

State tax money37%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
37%$123 million

Local tax money2.3%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From other local governments
2.3%$7.5 million

Fines and other4.2%

Interest, rents and other
4.1%$13.7 million
Fines
<0.1%$165 thousand

Where it goes

Schools and colleges56%Police, fire, courts and jails13%Running the government and other costs9.3%Social services7.1%Health and hospitals5.2%All other spending9.0%

What stands out

56%

of Rockingham County's spending goes to schools and colleges.Most U.S. counties of 50,000 to 250,000 people spend nothing on this.

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
56%$195 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$195 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
13%$46.1 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsFire protection; prisons and jails and 4 more
  • Fire protection$20.4 million
  • Prisons and jails$11.8 million
  • Police$8.5 million
  • Courts and legal services$2.9 million
  • Probation, parole and other corrections$1.7 million
  • Inspections and regulation$845 thousand
Running the government and other costs
9.3%$32.2 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; government buildings and 2 more
  • Other and not broken out$26.0 million
  • Government buildings$3.9 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$2.2 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$208 thousand
Social services
7.1%$24.7 million
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$24.7 million
Health and hospitals
5.2%$18.0 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$18.0 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
3.3%$11.4 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesGarbage and solid waste; sewer systems and 1 more
  • Garbage and solid waste$6.7 million
  • Sewer systems$2.3 million
  • Water supply$2.3 million
Housing and community development
2.7%$9.3 million
Sent to other local governments
1.7%$5.8 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to local governments: other and not broken out
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$5.8 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
1.0%$3.4 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesLibraries and parks and recreation
  • Libraries$1.7 million
  • Parks and recreation$1.7 million
Interest on debt
0.2%$822 thousand
Environment and natural resources
0.2%$581 thousand
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$581 thousand
Roads, transit and parking
<0.1%$1 thousand
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways
  • Roads and highways$1 thousand
Sources and moreWhere these numbers come from and what they cover

Rockingham County. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

What this covers. The money of Rockingham County itself. Other governments that serve the same area (the city, county, school district and state) are separate and not included. Borrowing, transfers between a government's own funds, and pension trust funds are not counted as revenue.