ZIP 04005 · Biddeford, ME

Four governments run on your community's money

This page shows every government that serves ZIP 04005: the state, county, city or town and school district, and where each one's money comes from and goes.

Each government is shown for its own newest fiscal year on file, so the years differ. Figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau's Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, the government's own report, as named under Sources and more.

Where do my taxes go in 04005?
04005 is served by the State of Maine, York County, the City of Biddeford and the Town of Dayton. In each one's latest recorded fiscal year, State of Maine spent $13.7 billion (fiscal year ended June 30, 2024), York County took in $41.3 million (fiscal year ended December 31, 2023), City of Biddeford spent $95.6 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2024) and Town of Dayton spent $7.1 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2022). Each government's money is separate.

Which governments collect property tax in 04005?
Of the governments serving 04005, City of Biddeford collected $53.0 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2024), State of Maine collected $40.0 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2024), York County collected $20.3 million (fiscal year ended December 31, 2023) and Town of Dayton collected $2.9 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2022) in property tax. These are each government's total collections, not a bill for 04005.

See another ZIP code

From the state down to your schools: where each one's money comes from and goes.

See the full budget for: York County, Biddeford and Dayton

Why not this year? Each figure is the newest year the U.S. Census Bureau has published for that government, so the years differ and are not the current year. Most governments post their current budget on their own website.

Where property tax goes in 04005

City of Biddeford$53.0 million

57% of its $93.7 million in revenue · fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 · estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau

State of Maine$40.0 million

0.3% of its $13.7 billion in revenue · fiscal year ended June 30, 2024

York County$20.3 million

49% of its $41.3 million in revenue · fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 · estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau

Town of Dayton$2.9 million

51% of its $5.7 million in revenue · fiscal year ended June 30, 2022

These are each government's total property tax collections, not your bill. Your own bill is split by each government's tax rate, shown on your property tax bill.

Your county

York County

Took in $41.3 million in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended December 31, 2023. Estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau

Where the money comes from

County taxes49%Local tax money25%Fees for services10%Fines and other8.5%Federal tax money7.4%

What stands out

25%

of York County's money comes from county and other local tax money.A typical U.S. county of 50,000 to 250,000 people gets 1.1%.

Full York County breakdown

County taxes49%

Property tax
49%$20.3 million

Fees for services10%

Fees for services
10%$4.3 million
What's in fees for servicesOther service charges
  • Other service charges$4.3 million

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money7.4%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
7.4%$3.0 million

Local tax money25%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From other local governments
25%$10.2 million

Fines and other8.5%

Interest, rents and other
8.5%$3.5 million
York County page →

Where the money goes

The Census record for this side looks incomplete, so these figures may be lower than the government's own totals.

Running the government and other costs80%Interest on debt20%
Full York County breakdown

Spending by category100%

Running the government and other costs
80%$398 thousand
What's in running the government and other costsCentral staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology) and finance, tax collection and budgeting
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$275 thousand
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$123 thousand
Interest on debt
20%$99 thousand
York County page →

Your cities and towns

Public schools here are run by City of Biddeford and Town of Dayton, so school money is part of its budget.

City of Biddeford

$95.6 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended June 30, 2024. Estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau

About 63% of this ZIP is in Biddeford.

Where the money comes from

City taxes59%State tax money32%Fees for services (sewer, school tuition and transportation)6.3%Fines and other1.7%County and local tax money0.6%

What stands out

32%

of Biddeford's money comes from state tax money.A typical U.S. city of 10,000 to 50,000 people gets 7%.

Full Biddeford breakdown

City taxes59%

Property tax
57%$53.0 million
Other taxes
2.6%$2.4 million
What's in other taxesOther licenses and public utility taxes
  • Other licenses$2.1 million
  • Public utility taxes$337 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services6.3%

Fees for services
6.3%$5.9 million
What's in fees for servicesOther service charges; sewer and 6 more
  • Other service charges$2.8 million
  • Sewer$2.8 million
  • School tuition and transportation$89 thousand
  • Parking$55 thousand
  • School lunches$48 thousand
  • Garbage collection$44 thousand
  • Other school charges$17 thousand
  • Other government-run businesses$6 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

State tax money32%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
32%$30.2 million

County and local tax money0.6%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From the county and other local governments
0.6%$594 thousand

Fines and other1.7%

Interest, rents and other
1.7%$1.6 million
Biddeford page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges59%Police, fire, courts and jails13%Running the government and other costs10%Roads, transit and parking6.5%Water, sewer, trash and utilities4.4%All other spending6.9%

What stands out

59%

of Biddeford's spending goes to schools and colleges.Most U.S. cities of 10,000 to 50,000 people spend nothing on this.

Full Biddeford breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
59%$56.5 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$56.5 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
13%$12.3 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsFire protection and police
  • Fire protection$6.5 million
  • Police$5.8 million
Running the government and other costs
10%$9.9 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology) and 3 more
  • Other and not broken out$5.3 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$3.1 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$1.3 million
  • Government buildings$165 thousand
  • Other government-run businesses$22 thousand
Roads, transit and parking
6.5%$6.2 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways; airports and 2 more
  • Roads and highways$5.2 million
  • Airports$840 thousand
  • Public transit$101 thousand
  • Parking$46 thousand
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
4.4%$4.2 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesSewer systems and garbage and solid waste
  • Sewer systems$2.8 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$1.4 million
Social services
3.0%$2.9 million
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$2.9 million
Interest on debt
1.7%$1.6 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
1.4%$1.3 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$763 thousand
  • Libraries$565 thousand
Health and hospitals
0.4%$366 thousand
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$366 thousand
Housing and community development
0.4%$348 thousand
Environment and natural resources
<0.1%$16 thousand
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$16 thousand
Sent to other local governments
<0.1%$5 thousand
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to local governments: other and not broken out and sent to the state government
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$4 thousand
  • Sent to the state government$1 thousand
Biddeford page →

Town of Dayton

$7.1 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended June 30, 2022.

About 37% of this ZIP is in Dayton.

Where the money comes from

Town taxes51%State tax money48%County and local tax money0.2%Fines and other0.2%

What stands out

48%

of Dayton's money comes from state tax money.A typical U.S. township or town of under 10,000 people gets 19%.

Full Dayton breakdown

Town taxes51%

Property tax
51%$2.9 million
Other taxes
0.7%$41 thousand
What's in other taxesOther licenses
  • Other licenses$41 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

State tax money48%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
48%$2.8 million

County and local tax money0.2%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From the county and other local governments
0.2%$14 thousand

Fines and other0.2%

Interest, rents and other
0.2%$9 thousand
Dayton page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges72%Roads, transit and parking8.2%Running the government and other costs6.0%Sent to other local governments5.4%Police, fire, courts and jails4.4%All other spending3.8%

What stands out

72%

of Dayton's spending goes to schools and colleges.Most U.S. townships and towns of under 10,000 people spend nothing on this.

Full Dayton breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
72%$5.1 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$5.1 million
Roads, transit and parking
8.2%$577 thousand
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways
  • Roads and highways$577 thousand
Running the government and other costs
6.0%$424 thousand
What's in running the government and other costsCentral staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology); other and not broken out and 1 more
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$231 thousand
  • Other and not broken out$173 thousand
  • Government buildings$20 thousand
Sent to other local governments
5.4%$382 thousand
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to local governments: other and not broken out and sent to the state government
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$376 thousand
  • Sent to the state government$6 thousand
Police, fire, courts and jails
4.4%$314 thousand
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsFire protection
  • Fire protection$314 thousand
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
3.4%$242 thousand
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesGarbage and solid waste
  • Garbage and solid waste$242 thousand
Social services
0.2%$15 thousand
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$15 thousand
Interest on debt
0.1%$9 thousand
Health and hospitals
<0.1%$5 thousand
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$5 thousand
Parks, recreation and libraries
<0.1%$1 thousand
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation
  • Parks and recreation$1 thousand
Dayton page →

Your state

State of Maine

$13.7 billion budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended June 30, 2024.

Where the money comes from

State taxes47%Federal tax money37%Fees for services (college tuition, liquor stores)9.9%Fines and other5.2%Local tax money0.2%
Full Maine breakdown

What stands out

18%

of Maine's money comes from a personal income tax.A typical state government gets 14%.

State taxes47%

Individual income tax
18%$2.40 billion
Sales tax
17%$2.35 billion
Other taxes
9.2%$1.25 billion
What's in other taxesMotor fuel taxes; other selective sales taxes and 15 more
  • Motor fuel taxes$247 million
  • Other selective sales taxes$213 million
  • Insurance premium taxes$142 million
  • Occupation and business licenses$134 million
  • Tobacco taxes$128 million
  • Motor vehicle licenses$126 million
  • Amusement taxes$68.5 million
  • Real estate and stock transfer taxes$48.7 million
  • Estate and gift taxes$29.1 million
  • Public utility taxes$22.8 million
  • Hunting and fishing licenses$22.4 million
  • Alcoholic beverage taxes$19.0 million
  • Other licenses$18.1 million
  • Corporation licenses$14.8 million
  • Driver's licenses$12.3 million
  • Alcoholic beverage licenses$8.1 million
  • Amusement licenses$797 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Business income tax
3.4%$460 million
Property tax
0.3%$40.0 million

Fees for services9.9%

Fees for services
9.9%$1.36 billion
What's in fees for servicesOther service charges; college tuition and 11 more
  • Other service charges$447 million
  • College tuition$282 million
  • Liquor stores$259 million
  • Tolls on roads and bridges$180 million
  • University housing and dining$86.7 million
  • Hospital bills$47.6 million
  • Parks, land and natural resources$23.6 million
  • Housing$16.8 million
  • Transit fares$14.8 million
  • Parks and recreation$1.4 million
  • Road charges$283 thousand
  • Airport$245 thousand
  • Other education charges$181 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money37%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
37%$5.11 billion

Local tax money0.2%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From local governments
0.2%$24.2 million

Fines and other5.2%

Interest, rents and other
4.6%$625 million
Fines
0.6%$82.6 million
Maine page →

Where the money goes

Social services42%Sent to local governments17%Schools and colleges11%Roads, transit and parking7.6%Running the government and other costs7.4%All other spending14%

What stands out

42%

of Maine's spending goes to social services.A typical state government spends 31%.

Full Maine breakdown

Spending by category100%

Social services
42%$5.80 billion
What's in social servicesOther public welfare; unemployment and social insurance offices and 1 more
  • Other public welfare$5.70 billion
  • Unemployment and social insurance offices$95.5 million
  • Veterans' services$4.1 million
Sent to local governments
17%$2.30 billion
What's in sent to local governmentsSent to school districts; sent to local governments: elementary and secondary schools and 14 more
  • Sent to school districts$1.00 billion
  • Sent to local governments: elementary and secondary schools$641 million
  • Sent to local governments: general support$364 million
  • Sent to local governments: other education$136 million
  • Sent to local governments: finance, tax collection and budgeting$29.5 million
  • Sent to local governments: other public welfare$27.7 million
  • Sent to local governments: roads and highways$25.8 million
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$23.3 million
  • Sent to local governments: prisons and jails$20.4 million
  • Sent to local governments: police$16.5 million
  • Sent to local governments: natural resources, farming and conservation$6.7 million
  • Sent to local governments: public health$3.7 million
  • Sent to local governments: other government administration$3.6 million
  • Sent to local governments: airports$840 thousand
  • Sent to local governments: parks and recreation$116 thousand
  • Sent to local governments: courts and legal services$68 thousand
Schools and colleges
11%$1.57 billion
What's in schools and collegesColleges and universities; scholarships and other education subsidies and 3 more
  • Colleges and universities$1.01 billion
  • Scholarships and other education subsidies$220 million
  • Other education$211 million
  • College housing, dining and bookstores$108 million
  • Elementary and secondary schools$14.5 million
Roads, transit and parking
7.6%$1.05 billion
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways; toll roads and bridges and 3 more
  • Roads and highways$856 million
  • Toll roads and bridges$153 million
  • Public transit$35.5 million
  • Airports$1.4 million
  • Ports and harbors$542 thousand
Running the government and other costs
7.4%$1.01 billion
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; finance, tax collection and budgeting and 3 more
  • Other and not broken out$481 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$328 million
  • Government buildings$71.7 million
  • Other government administration$69.3 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$61.5 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
4.1%$563 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPrisons and jails; courts and legal services and 3 more
  • Prisons and jails$191 million
  • Courts and legal services$156 million
  • Police$134 million
  • Inspections and regulation$59.5 million
  • Probation, parole and other corrections$21.6 million
Health and hospitals
2.9%$404 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health and hospitals
  • Public health$266 million
  • Hospitals$138 million
Housing and community development
2.2%$301 million
Environment and natural resources
2.2%$295 million
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$295 million
Interest on debt
1.6%$215 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
1.3%$177 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesLiquor stores
  • Liquor stores$177 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
0.1%$20.5 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$13.5 million
  • Libraries$7.0 million
Maine page →
Sources and moreEach government's source, fiscal year and how a ZIP is matched

State of Maine. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

York County. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. Most of this government's figures were estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau from a sample; the government did not report them itself.

City of Biddeford. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. Most of this government's figures were estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau from a sample; the government did not report them itself.

Town of Dayton. U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Census of Governments, Finance, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. The Census record for this government is from the 2022 survey, the newest on file.

How a ZIP is matched. A ZIP code is not a government boundary, so we match it to the cities, counties and school districts that overlap it, using Census Bureau geography. Where a ZIP crosses several, each one is shown with its share of the ZIP. Each government's money covers its own operations only; the others listed here are separate.

Latest recorded year. The year differs by government: each block shows the newest fiscal year on file. A Census survey year covers fiscal years ending July 1 of the year before through June 30 of that year.