ZIP 45015 · Hamilton, OH

Five governments run on your community's money

From the state down to your schools: where each one's money comes from and goes.

Yearly budgets from each government's latest fiscal year on record. Tap one to jump to it.

Your state

State of Ohio

$103.2 billion budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended June 30, 2024.

Where the money comes from

Federal tax money39%State taxes38%Fees for services (hospital bills, college tuition)14%Fines and other8.9%Local tax money0.8%
Full Ohio breakdown

What stands out

0%

of Ohio's money comes from business income taxes.A typical state government gets 3.8%.

State taxes38%

Sales tax
16%$16.3 billion
Other taxes
11%$11.0 billion
What's in other taxesOther selective sales taxes; motor fuel taxes and 16 more
  • Other selective sales taxes$2.84 billion
  • Motor fuel taxes$2.78 billion
  • Public utility taxes$1.21 billion
  • Occupation and business licenses$987 million
  • Insurance premium taxes$794 million
  • Tobacco taxes$752 million
  • Motor vehicle licenses$527 million
  • Amusement taxes$330 million
  • Corporation licenses$237 million
  • Other licenses$141 million
  • Alcoholic beverage taxes$118 million
  • Driver's licenses$85.0 million
  • Severance taxes$60.6 million
  • Alcoholic beverage licenses$46.3 million
  • Hunting and fishing licenses$46.0 million
  • Amusement licenses$24.0 million
  • Public utility licenses$1.5 million
  • Estate and gift taxes$3 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Individual income tax
10%$10.0 billion
Business income tax
<0.1%$213 thousand

Fees for services14%

Fees for services
14%$14.1 billion
What's in fees for servicesHospital bills; college tuition and 8 more
  • Hospital bills$5.38 billion
  • College tuition$5.05 billion
  • Liquor stores$1.76 billion
  • University housing and dining$1.16 billion
  • Tolls on roads and bridges$388 million
  • Other service charges$189 million
  • Housing$69.2 million
  • Parks and recreation$48.0 million
  • Parks, land and natural resources$31.3 million
  • Other education charges$570 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money39%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
39%$38.4 billion

Local tax money0.8%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From local governments
0.8%$811 million

Fines and other8.9%

Interest, rents and other
8.8%$8.79 billion
Fines
0.1%$111 million
Ohio page →

Where the money goes

Social services39%Sent to local governments26%Schools and colleges13%Health and hospitals8.5%Roads, transit and parking4.0%All other spending9.9%

What stands out

39%

of Ohio's spending goes to social services.A typical state government spends 31%.

Full Ohio breakdown

Spending by category100%

Social services
39%$40.0 billion
What's in social servicesOther public welfare; unemployment and social insurance offices and 2 more
  • Other public welfare$39.7 billion
  • Unemployment and social insurance offices$160 million
  • Welfare institutions$53.7 million
  • Veterans' services$21.0 million
Sent to local governments
26%$26.8 billion
What's in sent to local governmentsSent to school districts; sent to local governments: other public welfare and 17 more
  • Sent to school districts$16.6 billion
  • Sent to local governments: other public welfare$2.21 billion
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$1.98 billion
  • Sent to local governments: public health$1.43 billion
  • Sent to local governments: general support$1.34 billion
  • Sent to local governments: roads and highways$1.30 billion
  • Sent to local governments: libraries$494 million
  • Sent to local governments: courts and legal services$298 million
  • Sent to school districts (colleges)$194 million
  • Sent to local governments: police$187 million
  • Sent to local governments: prisons and jails$181 million
  • Sent to local governments: housing and community development$151 million
  • Sent to local governments: natural resources, farming and conservation$149 million
  • Sent to local governments: sewer systems$131 million
  • Sent to local governments: probation, parole and other corrections$92.6 million
  • Sent to local governments: other government administration$74.9 million
  • Sent to the federal government$30.0 million
  • Sent to local governments: parks and recreation$21.7 million
  • Sent to local governments: airports$7.1 million
Schools and colleges
13%$13.3 billion
What's in schools and collegesColleges and universities; scholarships and other education subsidies and 2 more
  • Colleges and universities$8.68 billion
  • Scholarships and other education subsidies$2.49 billion
  • College housing, dining and bookstores$1.70 billion
  • Other education$405 million
Health and hospitals
8.5%$8.80 billion
What's in health and hospitalsHospitals and public health
  • Hospitals$7.10 billion
  • Public health$1.69 billion
Roads, transit and parking
4.0%$4.13 billion
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways and toll roads and bridges
  • Roads and highways$3.75 billion
  • Toll roads and bridges$385 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
3.4%$3.53 billion
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPrisons and jails; police and 3 more
  • Prisons and jails$1.94 billion
  • Police$598 million
  • Courts and legal services$491 million
  • Inspections and regulation$323 million
  • Probation, parole and other corrections$178 million
Running the government and other costs
2.8%$2.85 billion
What's in running the government and other costsFinance, tax collection and budgeting; other and not broken out and 3 more
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$1.48 billion
  • Other and not broken out$595 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$456 million
  • Government buildings$187 million
  • Other government administration$132 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
1.4%$1.47 billion
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesLiquor stores; garbage and solid waste and 1 more
  • Liquor stores$1.44 billion
  • Garbage and solid waste$26.5 million
  • Water supply$10 thousand
Interest on debt
1.4%$1.45 billion
Environment and natural resources
0.5%$550 million
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$550 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
0.2%$181 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$163 million
  • Libraries$18.0 million
Housing and community development
0.2%$171 million
Ohio page →

Your county

Butler County

$318 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended December 31, 2023.

Where the money comes from

County taxes31%State tax money26%Fees for services (water, sewer)25%Fines and other11%Federal tax money6.6%
Full Butler County breakdown

What stands out

13%

of Butler County's money comes from sales tax.A typical U.S. county of 250,000+ people gets 2.7%.

County taxes31%

Property tax
16%$71.6 million
Sales tax
13%$59.2 million
Other taxes
2.5%$11.2 million
What's in other taxesOther licenses and motor fuel taxes
  • Other licenses$5.7 million
  • Motor fuel taxes$5.5 million

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services25%

Fees for services
25%$112 million
What's in fees for servicesOther service charges; water and 1 more
  • Other service charges$66.4 million
  • Water$23.9 million
  • Sewer$21.9 million

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money6.6%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
6.6%$29.7 million

State tax money26%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
26%$115 million

Fines and other11%

Interest, rents and other
10%$46.0 million
Fines
1.3%$5.8 million
Butler County page →

Where the money goes

Police, fire, courts and jails33%Social services31%Water, sewer, trash and utilities14%Sent to other local governments11%Running the government and other costs9.9%All other spending1.7%

What stands out

31%

of Butler County's spending goes to social services.A typical U.S. county of 250,000+ people spends 4.3%.

Full Butler County breakdown

Spending by category100%

Police, fire, courts and jails
33%$103 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPolice; courts and legal services and 3 more
  • Police$56.5 million
  • Courts and legal services$39.1 million
  • Prisons and jails$2.8 million
  • Probation, parole and other corrections$2.6 million
  • Fire protection$2.3 million
Social services
31%$98.8 million
What's in social servicesOther public welfare and welfare institutions
  • Other public welfare$80.0 million
  • Welfare institutions$18.8 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
14%$43.2 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesWater supply; sewer systems and 1 more
  • Water supply$22.0 million
  • Sewer systems$20.9 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$239 thousand
Sent to other local governments
11%$35.6 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to the state government
  • Sent to the state government$35.6 million
Running the government and other costs
9.9%$31.5 million
What's in running the government and other costsCentral staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology); other and not broken out and 1 more
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$20.0 million
  • Other and not broken out$6.4 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$5.1 million
Roads, transit and parking
0.8%$2.6 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways
  • Roads and highways$2.6 million
Interest on debt
0.4%$1.2 million
What's in interest on debtInterest on water supply debt and interest on general debt
  • Interest on water supply debt$649 thousand
  • Interest on general debt$540 thousand
Health and hospitals
0.3%$1.0 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$1.0 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
0.2%$661 thousand
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$546 thousand
  • Libraries$115 thousand
Butler County page →

Your city

City of Hamilton

$290 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended December 31, 2023.

About 93% of this ZIP is in Hamilton.

Where the money comes from

Fees for services (electric power, gas)60%City taxes25%State tax money7.3%Fines and other5.0%Federal tax money2.8%
Full Hamilton breakdown

What stands out

18%

of Hamilton's money comes from a personal income tax.Most U.S. cities of 50,000+ people get none.

City taxes25%

Individual income tax
18%$46.6 million
Property tax
6.3%$16.7 million
Other taxes
0.7%$1.9 million
What's in other taxesOther licenses
  • Other licenses$1.9 million

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services60%

Fees for services
60%$160 million
What's in fees for servicesElectric power; other service charges and 7 more
  • Electric power$87.6 million
  • Other service charges$17.3 million
  • Gas$16.2 million
  • Water$16.1 million
  • Sewer$13.5 million
  • Garbage collection$5.1 million
  • Parks and recreation$2.4 million
  • Road charges$1.3 million
  • Parking$291 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money2.8%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
2.8%$7.3 million

State tax money7.3%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
7.3%$19.3 million

Fines and other5.0%

Interest, rents and other
4.7%$12.3 million
Fines
0.4%$950 thousand
Hamilton page →

Where the money goes

Water, sewer, trash and utilities42%Running the government and other costs29%Police, fire, courts and jails21%Roads, transit and parking2.9%Interest on debt2.6%All other spending2.9%

What stands out

42%

of Hamilton's spending goes to water, sewer, trash and other utilities.A typical U.S. city of 50,000+ people spends 20%.

Full Hamilton breakdown

Spending by category100%

Water, sewer, trash and utilities
42%$122 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesElectric power; water supply and 3 more
  • Electric power$76.6 million
  • Water supply$15.9 million
  • Gas supply$15.2 million
  • Sewer systems$9.3 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$5.0 million
Running the government and other costs
29%$83.5 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; finance, tax collection and budgeting and 1 more
  • Other and not broken out$68.9 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$13.2 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$1.4 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
21%$60.6 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsFire protection; police and 1 more
  • Fire protection$37.9 million
  • Police$19.4 million
  • Courts and legal services$3.3 million
Roads, transit and parking
2.9%$8.4 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways and parking
  • Roads and highways$7.9 million
  • Parking$503 thousand
Interest on debt
2.6%$7.4 million
What's in interest on debtInterest on general debt; interest on electric power debt and 2 more
  • Interest on general debt$5.2 million
  • Interest on electric power debt$1.2 million
  • Interest on water supply debt$860 thousand
  • Interest on gas supply debt$150 thousand
Housing and community development
1.6%$4.6 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
0.9%$2.7 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation
  • Parks and recreation$2.7 million
Health and hospitals
0.3%$985 thousand
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$985 thousand
Hamilton page →

Your schools

Hamilton City School District

$140 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended June 30, 2024.

About 88% of this ZIP is in Hamilton City School District.

Where the money comes from

State tax money75%School district taxes21%Fines and other3.1%Fees for services (school lunches)0.6%County and local tax money0.3%Federal tax money<0.1%

What stands out

75%

of Hamilton City School District's money comes from state tax money.A typical school district with 5,000 to 25,000 students gets 59%.

Full Hamilton City School District breakdown

School district taxes21%

Property tax
21%$32.1 million

Fees for services0.6%

Fees for services
0.6%$876 thousand
What's in fees for servicesOther school charges and school lunches
  • Other school charges$729 thousand
  • School lunches$147 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money<0.1%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
<0.1%$85 thousand

State tax money75%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
75%$116 million

County and local tax money0.3%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From the county and other local governments
0.3%$517 thousand

Fines and other3.1%

Interest, rents and other
3.1%$4.8 million
Hamilton City School District page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges97%Sent to other local governments2.0%Interest on debt1.2%
Full Hamilton City School District breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
97%$135 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$135 million
Sent to other local governments
2.0%$2.8 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to school districts and sent to the state government
  • Sent to school districts$1.5 million
  • Sent to the state government$1.4 million
Interest on debt
1.2%$1.7 million
Hamilton City School District page →

Fairfield City School District

$129 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended June 30, 2024.

About 12% of this ZIP is in Fairfield City School District.

Where the money comes from

State tax money48%School district taxes46%Fees for services (school lunches, school tuition and transportation)2.6%Fines and other2.3%County and local tax money1.5%
Full Fairfield City School District breakdown

What stands out

46%

of Fairfield City School District's money comes from property tax.A typical school district with 5,000 to 25,000 students gets 29%.

School district taxes46%

Property tax
46%$58.8 million
Other taxes
<0.1%$22 thousand
What's in other taxesOther taxes not classified elsewhere
  • Other taxes not classified elsewhere$22 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services2.6%

Fees for services
2.6%$3.3 million
What's in fees for servicesSchool lunches; other school charges and 1 more
  • School lunches$1.7 million
  • Other school charges$1.4 million
  • School tuition and transportation$204 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

State tax money48%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
48%$60.6 million

County and local tax money1.5%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From the county and other local governments
1.5%$2.0 million

Fines and other2.3%

Interest, rents and other
2.3%$2.9 million
Fairfield City School District page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges95%Sent to other local governments3.2%Interest on debt1.4%
Full Fairfield City School District breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
95%$123 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$123 million
Sent to other local governments
3.2%$4.1 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to school districts and sent to the state government
  • Sent to school districts$3.5 million
  • Sent to the state government$555 thousand
Interest on debt
1.4%$1.9 million
Fairfield City School District page →
Sources and moreEach government's source, fiscal year and how a ZIP is matched

State of Ohio. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

Butler County. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

City of Hamilton. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

Hamilton City School District. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

Fairfield City School District. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

How a ZIP is matched. A ZIP code is not a government boundary, so we match it to the cities, counties and school districts that overlap it, using Census Bureau geography. Where a ZIP crosses several, each one is shown with its share of the ZIP. Each government's money covers its own operations only; the others listed here are separate.

Latest recorded year. The year differs by government: each block shows the newest fiscal year on file. A Census survey year covers fiscal years ending July 1 of the year before through June 30 of that year.