ZIP 45215 · Wyoming, OH

Ten governments run on your community's money

This page shows every government that serves ZIP 45215: the state, county, city or town and school district, and where each one's money comes from and goes.

Each government is shown for its own newest fiscal year on file, so the years differ. Figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau's Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, the government's own report or, for Ohio governments, the Ohio Auditor of State, as named under Sources and more.

Where do my taxes go in 45215?
45215 is served by the State of Ohio, Hamilton County, Princeton City School District, the City of Wyoming, Wyoming City School District, the Village of Woodlawn, Reading Cmnty City School District, the City of Reading, Lockland City School District and the Village of Lockland. In each one's latest recorded fiscal year, State of Ohio spent $103.2 billion (fiscal year ended June 30, 2024), Hamilton County spent $1.38 billion (fiscal year ended December 31, 2025), Princeton City School District spent $131 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2025), City of Wyoming spent $22.8 million (fiscal year ended December 31, 2025), Wyoming City School District spent $37.1 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2025), Village of Woodlawn spent $14.7 million (fiscal year ended December 31, 2025), Reading Cmnty City School District spent $24.3 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2025), City of Reading spent $17.0 million (fiscal year ended December 31, 2025), Lockland City School District spent $29.4 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2025) and Village of Lockland spent $3.3 million (fiscal year ended December 31, 2021). Each government's money is separate.

Which governments collect property tax in 45215?
Of the governments serving 45215, Hamilton County collected $334 million (fiscal year ended December 31, 2025), Princeton City School District collected $77.2 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2025), Wyoming City School District collected $18.6 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2025), Reading Cmnty City School District collected $10.5 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2025), City of Wyoming collected $4.1 million (fiscal year ended December 31, 2025), Lockland City School District collected $3.6 million (fiscal year ended June 30, 2025), Village of Woodlawn collected $1.7 million (fiscal year ended December 31, 2025), City of Reading collected $869 thousand (fiscal year ended December 31, 2025) and Village of Lockland collected $578 thousand (fiscal year ended December 31, 2021) in property tax. These are each government's total collections, not a bill for 45215.

See another ZIP code

From the state down to your schools: where each one's money comes from and goes.

See the full budget for: Hamilton County, Wyoming, Woodlawn and Reading

Why not this year? Ohio governments with newer filings show figures from the Ohio Auditor of State (for 2025). Each other figure is the newest year the U.S. Census Bureau has published for that government, so the years differ and are not the current year. Most governments post their current budget on their own website.

Where property tax goes in 45215

22% of its $1.52 billion in revenue · fiscal year ended December 31, 2025

64% of its $121 million in revenue · fiscal year ended June 30, 2025

47% of its $39.3 million in revenue · fiscal year ended June 30, 2025

41% of its $25.7 million in revenue · fiscal year ended June 30, 2025

19% of its $21.2 million in revenue · fiscal year ended December 31, 2025

14% of its $25.3 million in revenue · fiscal year ended June 30, 2025

13% of its $12.9 million in revenue · fiscal year ended December 31, 2025

City of Reading$869 thousand

5.0% of its $17.2 million in revenue · fiscal year ended December 31, 2025

19% of its $3.1 million in revenue · fiscal year ended December 31, 2021

These are each government's total property tax collections, not your bill. Your own bill is split by each government's tax rate, shown on your property tax bill.

Your county

Hamilton County

$1.38 billion budget in fiscal year 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), from the Ohio Auditor of State.

Where the money comes from

County taxes35%Fees for services27%Fines and other19%Grants from federal, state and local governments19%
Full Hamilton County breakdown

County taxes35%

Property tax
22%$334 million
Sales tax
12%$189 million
Other taxes
0.5%$7.8 million

Fees for services27%

Fees for services
27%$408 million

Grants from federal, state and local governments19%

Grants from the federal government, the state and other local governments, which this government's report lists as one amount.

Grants from federal, state and local governments
19%$286 million

Fines and other19%

Interest, rents and other
17%$264 million
Fines
1.8%$26.8 million
Hamilton County page →

Where the money goes

Police, fire, courts and jails33%Social services22%Health and hospitals17%Running the government and other costs14%Water, sewer, trash and utilities7.2%All other spending7.1%
Full Hamilton County breakdown

Spending by category100%

Police, fire, courts and jails
33%$451 million
Social services
22%$305 million
Health and hospitals
17%$236 million
Running the government and other costs
14%$188 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
7.2%$100 million
Roads, transit and parking
2.9%$40.4 million
Housing and community development
2.1%$28.4 million
Debt payments (principal and interest)
1.6%$21.6 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
0.6%$7.6 million
Hamilton County page →

Your cities and towns

City of Wyoming

$22.8 million budget in fiscal year 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), from the Ohio Auditor of State.

About 24% of this ZIP is in Wyoming.

Where the money comes from

City taxes61%Fees for services19%Grants from federal, state and local governments11%Fines and other9.8%
Full Wyoming breakdown

City taxes61%

Individual income tax
41%$8.6 million
Property tax
19%$4.1 million
Other taxes
0.8%$181 thousand

Fees for services19%

Fees for services
19%$4.0 million

Grants from federal, state and local governments11%

Grants from the federal government, the state and other local governments, which this government's report lists as one amount.

Grants from federal, state and local governments
11%$2.2 million

Fines and other9.8%

Interest, rents and other
9.8%$2.1 million
Wyoming page →

Where the money goes

Running the government and other costs45%Police, fire, courts and jails18%Water, sewer, trash and utilities11%Roads, transit and parking9.7%Parks, recreation and libraries7.8%All other spending8.2%
Full Wyoming breakdown

Spending by category100%

Running the government and other costs
45%$10.2 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
18%$4.1 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
11%$2.6 million
Roads, transit and parking
9.7%$2.2 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
7.8%$1.8 million
Debt payments (principal and interest)
6.5%$1.5 million
Housing and community development
1.6%$367 thousand
Health and hospitals
<0.1%$22 thousand
Wyoming page →

Village of Woodlawn

$14.7 million budget in fiscal year 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), from the Ohio Auditor of State.

About 21% of this ZIP is in Woodlawn.

Where the money comes from

Village taxes77%Fees for services12%Grants from federal, state and local governments6.7%Fines and other4.5%
Full Woodlawn breakdown

Village taxes77%

Individual income tax
64%$8.2 million
Property tax
13%$1.7 million
Other taxes
0.5%$59 thousand

Fees for services12%

Fees for services
12%$1.5 million

Grants from federal, state and local governments6.7%

Grants from the federal government, the state and other local governments, which this government's report lists as one amount.

Grants from federal, state and local governments
6.7%$865 thousand

Fines and other4.5%

Interest, rents and other
4.5%$581 thousand
Woodlawn page →

Where the money goes

Police, fire, courts and jails37%Running the government and other costs33%Roads, transit and parking11%Water, sewer, trash and utilities8.5%Debt payments (principal and interest)5.0%All other spending4.9%
Full Woodlawn breakdown

Spending by category100%

Police, fire, courts and jails
37%$5.5 million
Running the government and other costs
33%$4.8 million
Roads, transit and parking
11%$1.7 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
8.5%$1.3 million
Debt payments (principal and interest)
5.0%$741 thousand
Parks, recreation and libraries
4.8%$700 thousand
Housing and community development
0.1%$15 thousand
Woodlawn page →

City of Reading

$17.0 million budget in fiscal year 2025 (ended December 31, 2025), from the Ohio Auditor of State.

About 20% of this ZIP is in Reading.

Where the money comes from

City taxes60%Fees for services27%Grants from federal, state and local governments10%Fines and other2.5%
Full Reading breakdown

City taxes60%

Individual income tax
54%$9.3 million
Property tax
5.0%$869 thousand
Other taxes
1.4%$246 thousand

Fees for services27%

Fees for services
27%$4.6 million

Grants from federal, state and local governments10%

Grants from the federal government, the state and other local governments, which this government's report lists as one amount.

Grants from federal, state and local governments
10%$1.8 million

Fines and other2.5%

Interest, rents and other
2.5%$437 thousand
Reading page →

Where the money goes

Police, fire, courts and jails41%Running the government and other costs27%Water, sewer, trash and utilities18%Roads, transit and parking8.5%Debt payments (principal and interest)2.6%All other spending3.7%
Full Reading breakdown

Spending by category100%

Police, fire, courts and jails
41%$6.9 million
Running the government and other costs
27%$4.5 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
18%$3.0 million
Roads, transit and parking
8.5%$1.4 million
Debt payments (principal and interest)
2.6%$444 thousand
Parks, recreation and libraries
2.3%$396 thousand
Housing and community development
1.4%$237 thousand
Reading page →

Village of Lockland

$3.3 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended December 31, 2021.

About 10% of this ZIP is in Lockland.

Where the money comes from

Fees for services (sewer, water)58%Village taxes28%State tax money7.6%Fines and other6.4%
Full Lockland breakdown

What stands out

6.4%

of Lockland's money comes from fines.Most U.S. cities, towns and villages of under 10,000 people get none.

Village taxes28%

Property tax
19%$578 thousand
Other taxes
9.3%$292 thousand
What's in other taxesMotor fuel taxes; public utility taxes and 1 more
  • Motor fuel taxes$266 thousand
  • Public utility taxes$19 thousand
  • Alcoholic beverage taxes$7 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services58%

Fees for services
58%$1.8 million
What's in fees for servicesSewer; water and 1 more
  • Sewer$1.0 million
  • Water$585 thousand
  • Garbage collection$201 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

State tax money7.6%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
7.6%$238 thousand

Fines and other6.4%

Fines
6.4%$201 thousand
Lockland page →

Where the money goes

Water, sewer, trash and utilities51%Police, fire, courts and jails33%Roads, transit and parking11%Running the government and other costs4.9%Parks, recreation and libraries0.7%Interest on debt0.4%

What stands out

33%

of Lockland's spending goes to police, fire, courts and jails.A typical U.S. city, town or village of under 10,000 people spends 11%.

Full Lockland breakdown

Spending by category100%

Water, sewer, trash and utilities
51%$1.7 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesSewer systems; water supply and 1 more
  • Sewer systems$946 thousand
  • Water supply$553 thousand
  • Garbage and solid waste$189 thousand
Police, fire, courts and jails
33%$1.1 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPolice and fire protection
  • Police$868 thousand
  • Fire protection$217 thousand
Roads, transit and parking
11%$349 thousand
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways
  • Roads and highways$349 thousand
Running the government and other costs
4.9%$163 thousand
What's in running the government and other costsGovernment buildings and finance, tax collection and budgeting
  • Government buildings$124 thousand
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$39 thousand
Parks, recreation and libraries
0.7%$22 thousand
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation
  • Parks and recreation$22 thousand
Interest on debt
0.4%$12 thousand
Lockland page →

Your schools

Princeton City School District

$131 million budget in fiscal year 2025 (ended June 30, 2025), from the Ohio Auditor of State.

About 35% of this ZIP is in Princeton City School District.

Where the money comes from

School district taxes65%Grants from federal, state and local governments27%Fines and other5.4%Fees for services2.1%
Full Princeton City School District breakdown

School district taxes65%

Property tax
64%$77.2 million
Other taxes
1.5%$1.8 million

Fees for services2.1%

Fees for services
2.1%$2.6 million

Grants from federal, state and local governments27%

Grants from the federal government, the state and other local governments, which this government's report lists as one amount.

Grants from federal, state and local governments
27%$32.8 million

Fines and other5.4%

Interest, rents and other
5.4%$6.6 million
Princeton City School District page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges87%Debt payments (principal and interest)13%
Full Princeton City School District breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
87%$115 million
Debt payments (principal and interest)
13%$16.5 million
Princeton City School District page →

Wyoming City School District

$37.1 million budget in fiscal year 2025 (ended June 30, 2025), from the Ohio Auditor of State.

About 23% of this ZIP is in Wyoming City School District.

Where the money comes from

School district taxes75%Grants from federal, state and local governments21%Fees for services2.8%Fines and other2.0%
Full Wyoming City School District breakdown

School district taxes75%

Property tax
47%$18.6 million
Individual income tax
27%$10.7 million

Fees for services2.8%

Fees for services
2.8%$1.1 million

Grants from federal, state and local governments21%

Grants from the federal government, the state and other local governments, which this government's report lists as one amount.

Grants from federal, state and local governments
21%$8.1 million

Fines and other2.0%

Interest, rents and other
2.0%$804 thousand
Wyoming City School District page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges90%Debt payments (principal and interest)9.8%
Full Wyoming City School District breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
90%$33.4 million
Debt payments (principal and interest)
9.8%$3.6 million
Wyoming City School District page →

Reading Cmnty City School District

$24.3 million budget in fiscal year 2025 (ended June 30, 2025), from the Ohio Auditor of State.

About 21% of this ZIP is in Reading Cmnty City School District.

Where the money comes from

Grants from federal, state and local governments50%School district taxes41%Fines and other4.9%Fees for services4.7%
Full Reading Cmnty City School District breakdown

School district taxes41%

Property tax
41%$10.5 million
Other taxes
<0.1%$361

Fees for services4.7%

Fees for services
4.7%$1.2 million

Grants from federal, state and local governments50%

Grants from the federal government, the state and other local governments, which this government's report lists as one amount.

Grants from federal, state and local governments
50%$12.7 million

Fines and other4.9%

Interest, rents and other
4.9%$1.3 million
Reading Cmnty City School District page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges94%Debt payments (principal and interest)5.9%
Full Reading Cmnty City School District breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
94%$22.9 million
Debt payments (principal and interest)
5.9%$1.4 million
Reading Cmnty City School District page →

Lockland City School District

$29.4 million budget in fiscal year 2025 (ended June 30, 2025), from the Ohio Auditor of State.

About 14% of this ZIP is in Lockland City School District.

Where the money comes from

Grants from federal, state and local governments79%School district taxes14%Fines and other5.8%Fees for services1.1%
Full Lockland City School District breakdown

School district taxes14%

Property tax
14%$3.6 million

Fees for services1.1%

Fees for services
1.1%$272 thousand

Grants from federal, state and local governments79%

Grants from the federal government, the state and other local governments, which this government's report lists as one amount.

Grants from federal, state and local governments
79%$19.9 million

Fines and other5.8%

Interest, rents and other
5.8%$1.5 million
Lockland City School District page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges98%Debt payments (principal and interest)1.9%
Full Lockland City School District breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
98%$28.9 million
Debt payments (principal and interest)
1.9%$563 thousand
Lockland City School District page →

Your state

State of Ohio

$103.2 billion budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended June 30, 2024.

Where the money comes from

Federal tax money39%State taxes38%Fees for services (hospital bills, college tuition)14%Fines and other8.9%Local tax money0.8%
Full Ohio breakdown

What stands out

0%

of Ohio's money comes from business income taxes.A typical state government gets 3.8%.

State taxes38%

Sales tax
16%$16.3 billion
Other taxes
11%$11.0 billion
What's in other taxesOther selective sales taxes; motor fuel taxes and 16 more
  • Other selective sales taxes$2.84 billion
  • Motor fuel taxes$2.78 billion
  • Public utility taxes$1.21 billion
  • Occupation and business licenses$987 million
  • Insurance premium taxes$794 million
  • Tobacco taxes$752 million
  • Motor vehicle licenses$527 million
  • Amusement taxes$330 million
  • Corporation licenses$237 million
  • Other licenses$141 million
  • Alcoholic beverage taxes$118 million
  • Driver's licenses$85.0 million
  • Severance taxes$60.6 million
  • Alcoholic beverage licenses$46.3 million
  • Hunting and fishing licenses$46.0 million
  • Amusement licenses$24.0 million
  • Public utility licenses$1.5 million
  • Estate and gift taxes$3 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Individual income tax
10%$10.0 billion
Business income tax
<0.1%$213 thousand

Fees for services14%

Fees for services
14%$14.1 billion
What's in fees for servicesHospital bills; college tuition and 8 more
  • Hospital bills$5.38 billion
  • College tuition$5.05 billion
  • Liquor stores$1.76 billion
  • University housing and dining$1.16 billion
  • Tolls on roads and bridges$388 million
  • Other service charges$189 million
  • Housing$69.2 million
  • Parks and recreation$48.0 million
  • Parks, land and natural resources$31.3 million
  • Other education charges$570 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money39%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
39%$38.4 billion

Local tax money0.8%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From local governments
0.8%$811 million

Fines and other8.9%

Interest, rents and other
8.8%$8.79 billion
Fines
0.1%$111 million
Ohio page →

Where the money goes

Social services39%Sent to local governments26%Schools and colleges13%Health and hospitals8.5%Roads, transit and parking4.0%All other spending9.9%

What stands out

39%

of Ohio's spending goes to social services.A typical state government spends 31%.

Full Ohio breakdown

Spending by category100%

Social services
39%$40.0 billion
What's in social servicesOther public welfare; unemployment and social insurance offices and 2 more
  • Other public welfare$39.7 billion
  • Unemployment and social insurance offices$160 million
  • Welfare institutions$53.7 million
  • Veterans' services$21.0 million
Sent to local governments
26%$26.8 billion
What's in sent to local governmentsSent to school districts; sent to local governments: other public welfare and 17 more
  • Sent to school districts$16.6 billion
  • Sent to local governments: other public welfare$2.21 billion
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$1.98 billion
  • Sent to local governments: public health$1.43 billion
  • Sent to local governments: general support$1.34 billion
  • Sent to local governments: roads and highways$1.30 billion
  • Sent to local governments: libraries$494 million
  • Sent to local governments: courts and legal services$298 million
  • Sent to school districts (colleges)$194 million
  • Sent to local governments: police$187 million
  • Sent to local governments: prisons and jails$181 million
  • Sent to local governments: housing and community development$151 million
  • Sent to local governments: natural resources, farming and conservation$149 million
  • Sent to local governments: sewer systems$131 million
  • Sent to local governments: probation, parole and other corrections$92.6 million
  • Sent to local governments: other government administration$74.9 million
  • Sent to the federal government$30.0 million
  • Sent to local governments: parks and recreation$21.7 million
  • Sent to local governments: airports$7.1 million
Schools and colleges
13%$13.3 billion
What's in schools and collegesColleges and universities; scholarships and other education subsidies and 2 more
  • Colleges and universities$8.68 billion
  • Scholarships and other education subsidies$2.49 billion
  • College housing, dining and bookstores$1.70 billion
  • Other education$405 million
Health and hospitals
8.5%$8.80 billion
What's in health and hospitalsHospitals and public health
  • Hospitals$7.10 billion
  • Public health$1.69 billion
Roads, transit and parking
4.0%$4.13 billion
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways and toll roads and bridges
  • Roads and highways$3.75 billion
  • Toll roads and bridges$385 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
3.4%$3.53 billion
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPrisons and jails; police and 3 more
  • Prisons and jails$1.94 billion
  • Police$598 million
  • Courts and legal services$491 million
  • Inspections and regulation$323 million
  • Probation, parole and other corrections$178 million
Running the government and other costs
2.8%$2.85 billion
What's in running the government and other costsFinance, tax collection and budgeting; other and not broken out and 3 more
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$1.48 billion
  • Other and not broken out$595 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$456 million
  • Government buildings$187 million
  • Other government administration$132 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
1.4%$1.47 billion
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesLiquor stores; garbage and solid waste and 1 more
  • Liquor stores$1.44 billion
  • Garbage and solid waste$26.5 million
  • Water supply$10 thousand
Interest on debt
1.4%$1.45 billion
Environment and natural resources
0.5%$550 million
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$550 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
0.2%$181 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$163 million
  • Libraries$18.0 million
Housing and community development
0.2%$171 million
Ohio page →
Sources and moreEach government's source, fiscal year and how a ZIP is matched

State of Ohio. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

Hamilton County. Ohio Auditor of State, Summarized Annual Financial Reports (unaudited filings), fiscal year 2025, fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. The earlier Census figures are from U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

Princeton City School District. Ohio Auditor of State, Summarized Annual Financial Reports (unaudited filings), fiscal year 2025, fiscal year ended June 30, 2025. The earlier Census figures are from U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

City of Wyoming. Ohio Auditor of State, Summarized Annual Financial Reports (unaudited filings), fiscal year 2025, fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. The earlier Census figures are from U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Census of Governments, Finance, individual unit file, fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

Wyoming City School District. Ohio Auditor of State, Summarized Annual Financial Reports (unaudited filings), fiscal year 2025, fiscal year ended June 30, 2025. The earlier Census figures are from U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

Village of Woodlawn. Ohio Auditor of State, Summarized Annual Financial Reports (unaudited filings), fiscal year 2025, fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. The earlier Census figures are from U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Census of Governments, Finance, individual unit file, fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

Reading Cmnty City School District. Ohio Auditor of State, Summarized Annual Financial Reports (unaudited filings), fiscal year 2025, fiscal year ended June 30, 2025. The earlier Census figures are from U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

City of Reading. Ohio Auditor of State, Summarized Annual Financial Reports (unaudited filings), fiscal year 2025, fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. The earlier Census figures are from U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Census of Governments, Finance, individual unit file, fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

Lockland City School District. Ohio Auditor of State, Summarized Annual Financial Reports (unaudited filings), fiscal year 2025, fiscal year ended June 30, 2025. The earlier Census figures are from U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

Village of Lockland. U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Census of Governments, Finance, individual unit file, fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. The Census record for this government is from the 2022 survey, the newest on file.

How these figures are counted. Ohio county, city, village and township figures are the calendar-year annual financial reports filed with the Ohio Auditor of State, and school district figures are the 2024-25 school year, ended June 30, 2025, grouped into the same categories as the Census figures. These reports are unaudited. Borrowing, transfers between a government's own funds, internal service funds and money held for others are not counted. The "Debt payments" line includes principal as well as interest, so spending can be higher than the Census figure for the same government. Grants from federal, state and local governments are reported as one amount and are shown together.

Cash basis. Woodlawn and Lockland City School District report on a cash basis, so these are money received and paid out during the year, and a year with a big construction project or loan repayment can show more spending than revenue.

How a ZIP is matched. A ZIP code is not a government boundary, so we match it to the cities, counties and school districts that overlap it, using Census Bureau geography. Where a ZIP crosses several, each one is shown with its share of the ZIP. Each government's money covers its own operations only; the others listed here are separate.

Latest recorded year. The year differs by government: each block shows the newest fiscal year on file. A Census survey year covers fiscal years ending July 1 of the year before through June 30 of that year.