ZIP 49505 · Grand Rapids, MI

Four governments run on your community's money

From the state down to your schools: where each one's money comes from and goes.

Yearly budgets from each government's latest fiscal year on record. Tap one to jump to it.

Your state

State of Michigan

$98.8 billion budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended September 30, 2023.

Where the money comes from

State taxes41%Federal tax money36%Fees for services (hospital bills, college tuition)17%Fines and other6.2%Local tax money0.3%

What stands out

17%

of Michigan's money comes from fees for services such as water, sewer and parking.A typical state government gets 10%.

Full Michigan breakdown

State taxes41%

Sales tax
14%$12.7 billion
Individual income tax
12%$11.6 billion
Other taxes
8.9%$8.34 billion
What's in other taxesOther selective sales taxes; motor fuel taxes and 17 more
  • Other selective sales taxes$2.33 billion
  • Motor fuel taxes$1.55 billion
  • Motor vehicle licenses$1.53 billion
  • Tobacco taxes$675 million
  • Insurance premium taxes$529 million
  • Real estate and stock transfer taxes$399 million
  • Amusement taxes$311 million
  • Occupation and business licenses$281 million
  • Other licenses$238 million
  • Alcoholic beverage taxes$205 million
  • Driver's licenses$65.4 million
  • Hunting and fishing licenses$64.4 million
  • Public utility taxes$42.7 million
  • Public utility licenses$37.9 million
  • Severance taxes$27.6 million
  • Corporation licenses$24.3 million
  • Alcoholic beverage licenses$22.5 million
  • Other taxes not classified elsewhere$40 thousand
  • Estate and gift taxes$6 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Business income tax
3.4%$3.18 billion
Property tax
3.0%$2.81 billion

Fees for services17%

Fees for services
17%$15.6 billion
What's in fees for servicesHospital bills; college tuition and 12 more
  • Hospital bills$8.03 billion
  • College tuition$4.34 billion
  • Liquor stores$1.56 billion
  • University housing and dining$1.36 billion
  • Other service charges$164 million
  • Parks, land and natural resources$58.2 million
  • Housing$43.7 million
  • Tolls on roads and bridges$32.1 million
  • Parks and recreation$8.7 million
  • Other education charges$6.7 million
  • Airport$529 thousand
  • Other government-run businesses$443 thousand
  • Road charges$159 thousand
  • Transit fares$10 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money36%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
36%$33.6 billion

Local tax money0.3%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From local governments
0.3%$279 million

Fines and other6.2%

Interest, rents and other
6.1%$5.73 billion
Fines
0.1%$119 million
Michigan page →

Where the money goes

Sent to local governments34%Social services25%Schools and colleges16%Health and hospitals10%Running the government and other costs3.6%All other spending11%

What stands out

34%

of Michigan's spending goes to local governments.A typical state government spends 24%.

Full Michigan breakdown

Spending by category100%

Sent to local governments
34%$34.0 billion
What's in sent to local governmentsSent to school districts; sent to local governments: other public welfare and 20 more
  • Sent to school districts$20.3 billion
  • Sent to local governments: other public welfare$5.13 billion
  • Sent to local governments: roads and highways$2.45 billion
  • Sent to local governments: general support$1.68 billion
  • Sent to local governments: public health$1.02 billion
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$856 million
  • Sent to school districts (colleges)$568 million
  • Sent to local governments: other government administration$556 million
  • Sent to local governments: courts and legal services$487 million
  • Sent to local governments: finance, tax collection and budgeting$437 million
  • Sent to local governments: airports$221 million
  • Sent to local governments: police$80.9 million
  • Sent to local governments: natural resources, farming and conservation$40.2 million
  • Sent to local governments: housing and community development$35.2 million
  • Sent to local governments: inspections and regulation$31.1 million
  • Sent to local governments: parks and recreation$29.0 million
  • Sent to local governments: probation, parole and other corrections$25.4 million
  • Sent to local governments: libraries$17.1 million
  • Sent to local governments: colleges and universities$13.5 million
  • Sent to local governments: other education$12.8 million
  • Sent to local governments: hospitals$7.0 million
  • Sent to the federal government$2.2 million
Social services
25%$24.7 billion
What's in social servicesOther public welfare; unemployment and social insurance offices and 1 more
  • Other public welfare$24.4 billion
  • Unemployment and social insurance offices$304 million
  • Welfare institutions$31.7 million
Schools and colleges
16%$15.6 billion
What's in schools and collegesColleges and universities; scholarships and other education subsidies and 2 more
  • Colleges and universities$10.9 billion
  • Scholarships and other education subsidies$1.95 billion
  • College housing, dining and bookstores$1.93 billion
  • Other education$812 million
Health and hospitals
10%$10.3 billion
What's in health and hospitalsHospitals and public health
  • Hospitals$8.10 billion
  • Public health$2.22 billion
Running the government and other costs
3.6%$3.56 billion
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; finance, tax collection and budgeting and 3 more
  • Other and not broken out$1.63 billion
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$1.33 billion
  • Other government administration$346 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$250 million
  • Other government-run businesses$514 thousand
Police, fire, courts and jails
3.5%$3.45 billion
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPrisons and jails; police and 3 more
  • Prisons and jails$1.68 billion
  • Police$733 million
  • Probation, parole and other corrections$361 million
  • Inspections and regulation$359 million
  • Courts and legal services$316 million
Roads, transit and parking
3.2%$3.14 billion
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways; toll roads and bridges and 2 more
  • Roads and highways$2.98 billion
  • Toll roads and bridges$92.2 million
  • Airports$63.4 million
  • Public transit$114 thousand
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
1.3%$1.27 billion
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesLiquor stores and garbage and solid waste
  • Liquor stores$1.26 billion
  • Garbage and solid waste$5.3 million
Interest on debt
1.0%$984 million
Housing and community development
0.9%$928 million
Environment and natural resources
0.6%$548 million
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$548 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
0.3%$284 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$273 million
  • Libraries$11.1 million
Michigan page →

Your county

Kent County

$639 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended December 31, 2023.

Where the money comes from

State tax money31%County taxes27%Fees for services (airport, garbage collection)21%Federal tax money11%Fines and other6.2%Local tax money3.1%

What stands out

31%

of Kent County's money comes from state tax money.A typical U.S. county of 250,000+ people gets 19%.

Full Kent County breakdown

County taxes27%

Property tax
26%$179 million
Other taxes
1.5%$10.7 million
What's in other taxesOther selective sales taxes; other licenses and 1 more
  • Other selective sales taxes$10.1 million
  • Other licenses$631 thousand
  • Occupation and business licenses$7 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services21%

Fees for services
21%$146 million
What's in fees for servicesAirport; other service charges and 3 more
  • Airport$59.9 million
  • Other service charges$42.6 million
  • Garbage collection$38.8 million
  • Parks and recreation$2.8 million
  • Road charges$1.6 million

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money11%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
11%$76.2 million

State tax money31%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
31%$217 million

Local tax money3.1%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From other local governments
3.1%$21.6 million

Fines and other6.2%

Interest, rents and other
6.0%$41.2 million
Fines
0.2%$1.4 million
Kent County page →

Where the money goes

Roads, transit and parking42%Police, fire, courts and jails18%Running the government and other costs14%Health and hospitals11%Parks, recreation and libraries5.2%All other spending9.8%

What stands out

42%

of Kent County's spending goes to roads, transit and parking.A typical U.S. county of 250,000+ people spends 6.3%.

Full Kent County breakdown

Spending by category100%

Roads, transit and parking
42%$270 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways and airports
  • Roads and highways$199 million
  • Airports$70.4 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
18%$113 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsCourts and legal services; prisons and jails and 3 more
  • Courts and legal services$46.5 million
  • Prisons and jails$33.4 million
  • Police$31.7 million
  • Fire protection$1.4 million
  • Probation, parole and other corrections$13 thousand
Running the government and other costs
14%$88.0 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; finance, tax collection and budgeting and 2 more
  • Other and not broken out$55.9 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$14.8 million
  • Government buildings$11.2 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$6.1 million
Health and hospitals
11%$72.0 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$72.0 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
5.2%$33.4 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation
  • Parks and recreation$33.4 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
4.9%$31.1 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesGarbage and solid waste
  • Garbage and solid waste$31.1 million
Social services
3.0%$19.0 million
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$19.0 million
Interest on debt
0.9%$5.8 million
Housing and community development
0.6%$4.1 million
Environment and natural resources
0.4%$2.5 million
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$2.5 million
Kent County page →

Your city

City of Grand Rapids

$630 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended June 30, 2024.

About 92% of this ZIP is in Grand Rapids.

Where the money comes from

City taxes37%Fees for services (sewer, water)33%Federal tax money12%State tax money10%Fines and other7.4%County and local tax money0.3%
Full Grand Rapids breakdown

What stands out

22%

of Grand Rapids' money comes from a personal income tax.Most U.S. cities of 50,000+ people get none.

City taxes37%

Individual income tax
22%$137 million
Property tax
13%$84.0 million
Other taxes
1.3%$8.3 million
What's in other taxesOther licenses and occupation and business licenses
  • Other licenses$6.5 million
  • Occupation and business licenses$1.8 million

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services33%

Fees for services
33%$205 million
What's in fees for servicesSewer; water and 7 more
  • Sewer$70.5 million
  • Water$59.0 million
  • Other service charges$32.7 million
  • Parking$23.2 million
  • Garbage collection$8.9 million
  • Housing$4.2 million
  • Road charges$3.9 million
  • Other government-run businesses$2.1 million
  • Parks and recreation$837 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money12%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
12%$78.1 million

State tax money10%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
10%$65.5 million

County and local tax money0.3%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From the county and other local governments
0.3%$2.0 million

Fines and other7.4%

Interest, rents and other
7.1%$44.3 million
Fines
0.3%$2.0 million
Grand Rapids page →

Where the money goes

Running the government and other costs34%Police, fire, courts and jails22%Water, sewer, trash and utilities20%Housing and community development8.3%Parks, recreation and libraries5.7%All other spending10%

What stands out

34%

of Grand Rapids' spending goes to running the government and other costs.A typical U.S. city of 50,000+ people spends 16%.

Full Grand Rapids breakdown

Spending by category100%

Running the government and other costs
34%$213 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; finance, tax collection and budgeting and 2 more
  • Other and not broken out$148 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$42.4 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$20.0 million
  • Other government-run businesses$2.7 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
22%$137 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPolice; fire protection and 2 more
  • Police$65.1 million
  • Fire protection$45.4 million
  • Courts and legal services$21.0 million
  • Inspections and regulation$5.1 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
20%$128 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesWater supply; sewer systems and 1 more
  • Water supply$63.4 million
  • Sewer systems$47.5 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$17.4 million
Housing and community development
8.3%$52.5 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
5.7%$36.1 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$21.8 million
  • Libraries$14.3 million
Roads, transit and parking
5.7%$35.7 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingParking and roads and highways
  • Parking$23.2 million
  • Roads and highways$12.5 million
Interest on debt
2.6%$16.4 million
What's in interest on debtInterest on general debt and interest on water supply debt
  • Interest on general debt$11.4 million
  • Interest on water supply debt$4.9 million
Sent to other local governments
1.6%$10.2 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to local governments: other and not broken out and sent to the state government
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$10.1 million
  • Sent to the state government$134 thousand
Health and hospitals
0.1%$655 thousand
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$655 thousand
Grand Rapids page →

Your schools

Grand Rapids Public Schools

$347 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended June 30, 2024.

About 92% of this ZIP is in Grand Rapids Public Schools.

Where the money comes from

State tax money64%School district taxes22%County and local tax money9.0%Fines and other3.0%Federal tax money1.5%Fees for services (school tuition and transportation, school lunches)0.6%

What stands out

9%

of Grand Rapids Public Schools' money comes from county and other local tax money.A typical school district with 5,000 to 25,000 students gets 1%.

Full Grand Rapids Public Schools breakdown

School district taxes22%

Property tax
22%$74.0 million

Fees for services0.6%

Fees for services
0.6%$2.0 million
What's in fees for servicesOther school charges; school tuition and transportation and 1 more
  • Other school charges$1.6 million
  • School tuition and transportation$236 thousand
  • School lunches$210 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money1.5%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
1.5%$5.0 million

State tax money64%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
64%$218 million

County and local tax money9.0%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From the county and other local governments
9.0%$30.6 million

Fines and other3.0%

Interest, rents and other
3.0%$10.2 million
Grand Rapids Public Schools page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges87%Sent to other local governments11%Interest on debt2.4%

What stands out

11%

of Grand Rapids Public Schools' spending goes to local governments.Most school districts with 5,000 to 25,000 students spend nothing on this.

Full Grand Rapids Public Schools breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
87%$302 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$302 million
Sent to other local governments
11%$37.5 million
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to school districts
  • Sent to school districts$37.5 million
Interest on debt
2.4%$8.3 million
Grand Rapids Public Schools page →
Sources and moreEach government's source, fiscal year and how a ZIP is matched

State of Michigan. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended September 30, 2023.

Kent County. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

City of Grand Rapids. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

Grand Rapids Public Schools. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

How a ZIP is matched. A ZIP code is not a government boundary, so we match it to the cities, counties and school districts that overlap it, using Census Bureau geography. Where a ZIP crosses several, each one is shown with its share of the ZIP. Each government's money covers its own operations only; the others listed here are separate.

Latest recorded year. The year differs by government: each block shows the newest fiscal year on file. A Census survey year covers fiscal years ending July 1 of the year before through June 30 of that year.