ZIP 35810 · Huntsville, AL

Five governments run on your community's money

From the state down to your schools: where each one's money comes from and goes.

Yearly budgets from each government's latest fiscal year on record. Tap one to jump to it.

Your state

State of Alabama

$44.6 billion budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended September 30, 2023.

Where the money comes from

Federal tax money37%State taxes37%Fees for services (hospital bills, college tuition)19%Fines and other6.2%Local tax money0.5%

What stands out

19%

of Alabama's money comes from fees for services such as water, sewer and parking.A typical state government gets 10%.

Full Alabama breakdown

State taxes37%

Individual income tax
12%$5.28 billion
Sales tax
10%$4.59 billion
Other taxes
9.2%$4.18 billion
What's in other taxesMotor fuel taxes; public utility taxes and 14 more
  • Motor fuel taxes$972 million
  • Public utility taxes$773 million
  • Other selective sales taxes$705 million
  • Insurance premium taxes$613 million
  • Alcoholic beverage taxes$284 million
  • Motor vehicle licenses$230 million
  • Corporation licenses$219 million
  • Tobacco taxes$132 million
  • Occupation and business licenses$71.1 million
  • Real estate and stock transfer taxes$54.7 million
  • Driver's licenses$47.9 million
  • Severance taxes$38.3 million
  • Hunting and fishing licenses$25.4 million
  • Public utility licenses$14.7 million
  • Alcoholic beverage licenses$4.6 million
  • Other licenses$1 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Business income tax
4.8%$2.18 billion
Property tax
1.4%$621 million

Fees for services19%

Fees for services
19%$8.53 billion
What's in fees for servicesHospital bills; college tuition and 11 more
  • Hospital bills$4.46 billion
  • College tuition$2.37 billion
  • University housing and dining$680 million
  • Liquor stores$530 million
  • Ports and waterways$197 million
  • Other service charges$141 million
  • Parks and recreation$59.2 million
  • Housing$46.4 million
  • Other education charges$29.7 million
  • Parks, land and natural resources$10.9 million
  • Garbage collection$9.0 million
  • Road charges$1.1 million
  • Parking$580 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money37%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
37%$16.9 billion

Local tax money0.5%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From local governments
0.5%$224 million

Fines and other6.2%

Interest, rents and other
5.9%$2.66 billion
Fines
0.3%$148 million
Alabama page →

Where the money goes

Sent to local governments29%Schools and colleges22%Social services22%Health and hospitals12%Roads, transit and parking4.9%All other spending10%

What stands out

12%

of Alabama's spending goes to health services and hospitals.A typical state government spends 5.7%.

Full Alabama breakdown

Spending by category100%

Sent to local governments
29%$12.7 billion
What's in sent to local governmentsSent to school districts; sent to local governments: hospitals and 17 more
  • Sent to school districts$8.98 billion
  • Sent to local governments: hospitals$1.00 billion
  • Sent to local governments: other and not broken out$847 million
  • Sent to local governments: general support$476 million
  • Sent to local governments: public health$310 million
  • Sent to local governments: other education$210 million
  • Sent to local governments: other public welfare$206 million
  • Sent to local governments: roads and highways$190 million
  • Sent to local governments: inspections and regulation$173 million
  • Sent to local governments: other government administration$131 million
  • Sent to local governments: natural resources, farming and conservation$50.8 million
  • Sent to local governments: airports$44.0 million
  • Sent to local governments: housing and community development$37.4 million
  • Sent to local governments: prisons and jails$28.9 million
  • Sent to local governments: parks and recreation$12.9 million
  • Sent to local governments: police$10.7 million
  • Sent to local governments: libraries$8.0 million
  • Sent to local governments: courts and legal services$3.2 million
  • Sent to local governments: probation, parole and other corrections$2.7 million
Schools and colleges
22%$10.0 billion
What's in schools and collegesColleges and universities; scholarships and other education subsidies and 2 more
  • Colleges and universities$7.33 billion
  • Scholarships and other education subsidies$1.13 billion
  • College housing, dining and bookstores$964 million
  • Other education$577 million
Social services
22%$9.87 billion
What's in social servicesOther public welfare; unemployment and social insurance offices and 2 more
  • Other public welfare$9.66 billion
  • Unemployment and social insurance offices$118 million
  • Welfare institutions$81.3 million
  • Veterans' services$12.8 million
Health and hospitals
12%$5.21 billion
What's in health and hospitalsHospitals and public health
  • Hospitals$4.64 billion
  • Public health$570 million
Roads, transit and parking
4.9%$2.18 billion
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways; ports and harbors and 1 more
  • Roads and highways$1.97 billion
  • Ports and harbors$207 million
  • Airports$813 thousand
Police, fire, courts and jails
3.7%$1.65 billion
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPrisons and jails; courts and legal services and 3 more
  • Prisons and jails$808 million
  • Courts and legal services$361 million
  • Police$240 million
  • Inspections and regulation$142 million
  • Probation, parole and other corrections$104 million
Running the government and other costs
3.5%$1.56 billion
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; finance, tax collection and budgeting and 3 more
  • Other and not broken out$723 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$599 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$144 million
  • Other government administration$87.8 million
  • Government buildings$7.7 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
1.5%$657 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesLiquor stores and water supply
  • Liquor stores$657 million
  • Water supply$95 thousand
Interest on debt
0.7%$327 million
Environment and natural resources
0.6%$266 million
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$266 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
0.2%$89.2 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$79.9 million
  • Libraries$9.3 million
Housing and community development
0.1%$47.3 million
Alabama page →

Your county

Madison County

$183 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended September 30, 2023.

Where the money comes from

County taxes44%Fees for services (water, garbage collection)24%State tax money18%Fines and other7.5%Federal tax money6.3%

What stands out

24%

of Madison County's money comes from fees for services such as water, sewer and parking.A typical U.S. county of 250,000+ people gets 14%.

Full Madison County breakdown

County taxes44%

Property tax
37%$81.4 million
Other taxes
6.6%$14.3 million
What's in other taxesOther licenses and motor fuel taxes
  • Other licenses$7.9 million
  • Motor fuel taxes$6.4 million

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services24%

Fees for services
24%$53.3 million
What's in fees for servicesOther service charges; water and 3 more
  • Other service charges$20.8 million
  • Water$18.2 million
  • Garbage collection$13.3 million
  • Parks and recreation$631 thousand
  • Road charges$328 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money6.3%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
6.3%$13.6 million

State tax money18%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
18%$38.7 million

Fines and other7.5%

Interest, rents and other
7.5%$16.3 million
Madison County page →

Where the money goes

Police, fire, courts and jails35%Running the government and other costs27%Water, sewer, trash and utilities15%Roads, transit and parking15%Parks, recreation and libraries5.2%All other spending2.9%

What stands out

15%

of Madison County's spending goes to water, sewer, trash and other utilities.A typical U.S. county of 250,000+ people spends 2.6%.

Full Madison County breakdown

Spending by category100%

Police, fire, courts and jails
35%$64.8 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPolice; courts and legal services and 2 more
  • Police$30.8 million
  • Courts and legal services$15.9 million
  • Prisons and jails$12.2 million
  • Fire protection$5.9 million
Running the government and other costs
27%$49.5 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology) and 1 more
  • Other and not broken out$22.4 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$14.2 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$12.9 million
Water, sewer, trash and utilities
15%$26.8 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesWater supply and garbage and solid waste
  • Water supply$13.8 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$13.0 million
Roads, transit and parking
15%$26.8 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways
  • Roads and highways$26.8 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
5.2%$9.5 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation
  • Parks and recreation$9.5 million
Health and hospitals
1.4%$2.6 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$2.6 million
Interest on debt
1.2%$2.2 million
Social services
0.3%$488 thousand
What's in social servicesOther public welfare
  • Other public welfare$488 thousand
Madison County page →

Your city

City of Huntsville

$1.26 billion budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended September 30, 2023.

About 85% of this ZIP is in Huntsville.

Where the money comes from

Fees for services (electric power, gas)55%City taxes37%Fines and other5.8%State tax money1.5%

What stands out

55%

of Huntsville's money comes from fees for services such as water, sewer and parking.A typical U.S. city of 50,000+ people gets 30%.

Full Huntsville breakdown

City taxes37%

Sales tax
20%$303 million
Property tax
9.7%$144 million
Other taxes
7.1%$105 million
What's in other taxesOccupation and business licenses; other selective sales taxes and 5 more
  • Occupation and business licenses$29.3 million
  • Other selective sales taxes$26.1 million
  • Public utility taxes$20.8 million
  • Other licenses$13.0 million
  • Alcoholic beverage taxes$8.3 million
  • Motor fuel taxes$6.6 million
  • Tobacco taxes$1.2 million

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services55%

Fees for services
55%$821 million
What's in fees for servicesElectric power; gas and 6 more
  • Electric power$602 million
  • Gas$64.1 million
  • Water$57.4 million
  • Sewer$48.3 million
  • Parks and recreation$18.9 million
  • Garbage collection$14.3 million
  • Other service charges$12.5 million
  • Parking$3.0 million

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

State tax money1.5%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
1.5%$22.4 million

Fines and other5.8%

Interest, rents and other
5.5%$82.1 million
Fines
0.3%$3.8 million
Huntsville page →

Where the money goes

Water, sewer, trash and utilities65%Running the government and other costs14%Police, fire, courts and jails10%Parks, recreation and libraries3.9%Interest on debt3.2%All other spending3.2%

What stands out

65%

of Huntsville's spending goes to water, sewer, trash and other utilities.A typical U.S. city of 50,000+ people spends 20%.

Full Huntsville breakdown

Spending by category100%

Water, sewer, trash and utilities
65%$816 million
What's in water, sewer, trash and utilitiesElectric power; water supply and 3 more
  • Electric power$622 million
  • Water supply$79.2 million
  • Gas supply$70.5 million
  • Sewer systems$27.6 million
  • Garbage and solid waste$17.0 million
Running the government and other costs
14%$182 million
What's in running the government and other costsOther and not broken out; finance, tax collection and budgeting and 2 more
  • Other and not broken out$147 million
  • Finance, tax collection and budgeting$21.6 million
  • Central staff services (personnel, purchasing, technology)$11.7 million
  • Other government-run businesses$1.6 million
Police, fire, courts and jails
10%$132 million
What's in police, fire, courts and jailsPolice; fire protection and 2 more
  • Police$66.4 million
  • Fire protection$51.6 million
  • Courts and legal services$9.2 million
  • Inspections and regulation$4.6 million
Parks, recreation and libraries
3.9%$49.5 million
What's in parks, recreation and librariesParks and recreation and libraries
  • Parks and recreation$41.6 million
  • Libraries$7.9 million
Interest on debt
3.2%$40.2 million
What's in interest on debtInterest on general debt; interest on electric power debt and 2 more
  • Interest on general debt$35.5 million
  • Interest on electric power debt$2.3 million
  • Interest on water supply debt$2.3 million
  • Interest on gas supply debt$109 thousand
Roads, transit and parking
1.7%$21.0 million
What's in roads, transit and parkingRoads and highways and parking
  • Roads and highways$18.2 million
  • Parking$2.8 million
Housing and community development
1.2%$14.9 million
Health and hospitals
0.2%$2.8 million
What's in health and hospitalsPublic health
  • Public health$2.8 million
Environment and natural resources
0.1%$1.9 million
What's in environment and natural resourcesNatural resources, farming and conservation
  • Natural resources, farming and conservation$1.9 million
Huntsville page →

Your schools

Huntsville City School District

$405 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended September 30, 2023.

About 85% of this ZIP is in Huntsville City School District.

Where the money comes from

State tax money50%School district taxes30%County and local tax money14%Fines and other5.1%Fees for services (school lunches)1.0%Federal tax money0.2%

What stands out

14%

of Huntsville City School District's money comes from county and other local tax money.A typical school district with 5,000 to 25,000 students gets 1%.

Full Huntsville City School District breakdown

School district taxes30%

Property tax
30%$143 million
Other taxes
<0.1%$21 thousand
What's in other taxesOther taxes not classified elsewhere
  • Other taxes not classified elsewhere$21 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services1.0%

Fees for services
1.0%$4.8 million
What's in fees for servicesOther school charges and school lunches
  • Other school charges$3.2 million
  • School lunches$1.6 million

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money0.2%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
0.2%$717 thousand

State tax money50%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
50%$236 million

County and local tax money14%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From the county and other local governments
14%$64.7 million

Fines and other5.1%

Interest, rents and other
5.1%$24.2 million
Fines
<0.1%$13 thousand
Huntsville City School District page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges97%Interest on debt2.5%Sent to other local governments0.1%
Full Huntsville City School District breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
97%$394 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$394 million
Interest on debt
2.5%$10.3 million
Sent to other local governments
0.1%$512 thousand
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to school districts
  • Sent to school districts$512 thousand
Huntsville City School District page →

Madison County School District

$256 million budget in the latest fiscal year on record, which ended September 30, 2023.

About 16% of this ZIP is in Madison County School District.

Where the money comes from

State tax money65%County and local tax money14%School district taxes13%Fees for services (school lunches, school tuition and transportation)3.8%Fines and other3.6%Federal tax money0.2%

What stands out

14%

of Madison County School District's money comes from county and other local tax money.A typical school district with 5,000 to 25,000 students gets 1%.

Full Madison County School District breakdown

School district taxes13%

Property tax
13%$41.9 million
Other taxes
<0.1%$19 thousand
What's in other taxesOther taxes not classified elsewhere
  • Other taxes not classified elsewhere$19 thousand

Amounts are by Census tax category.

Fees for services3.8%

Fees for services
3.8%$12.2 million
What's in fees for servicesOther school charges; school lunches and 1 more
  • Other school charges$7.5 million
  • School lunches$4.6 million
  • School tuition and transportation$17 thousand

Amounts are by Census type of charge.

Federal tax money0.2%

Grants from Washington, paid for by the federal taxes residents also pay.

From the federal government
0.2%$790 thousand

State tax money65%

Money the state passes on, paid for by the state taxes residents also pay.

From the state
65%$210 million

County and local tax money14%

Money passed on by the county or other local governments.

From the county and other local governments
14%$44.5 million

Fines and other3.6%

Interest, rents and other
3.6%$11.6 million
Fines
<0.1%$6 thousand
Madison County School District page →

Where the money goes

Schools and colleges98%Interest on debt1.9%Sent to other local governments<0.1%
Full Madison County School District breakdown

Spending by category100%

Schools and colleges
98%$251 million
What's in schools and collegesElementary and secondary schools
  • Elementary and secondary schools$251 million
Interest on debt
1.9%$4.9 million
Sent to other local governments
<0.1%$256 thousand
What's in sent to other local governmentsSent to school districts
  • Sent to school districts$256 thousand
Madison County School District page →
Sources and moreEach government's source, fiscal year and how a ZIP is matched

State of Alabama. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended September 30, 2023.

Madison County. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended September 30, 2023.

City of Huntsville. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended September 30, 2023.

Huntsville City School District. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended September 30, 2023.

Madison County School District. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit file, fiscal year ended September 30, 2023.

How a ZIP is matched. A ZIP code is not a government boundary, so we match it to the cities, counties and school districts that overlap it, using Census Bureau geography. Where a ZIP crosses several, each one is shown with its share of the ZIP. Each government's money covers its own operations only; the others listed here are separate.

Latest recorded year. The year differs by government: each block shows the newest fiscal year on file. A Census survey year covers fiscal years ending July 1 of the year before through June 30 of that year.